FAQ

Care and Feeding of Your Horse

FAQs

What grain options are included in board?

Up to 4 litres per day for full board, comprised of any combination of the following feeds. The grain comes from the Purina/Clarence farm services line of feed.

  • Equilibrium Trimax ABF
  • CFS Elevate ABF
  • Elolution Juvenile
  • Evolution Senior ABF
  • FS Hay Comp ABF
  • Beet pulp (no molasses)
  • Alfalfa Pellets

You can look at them here https://www.clarencefarmservices.ca/equine/

For horses that require more than 4 litres to reach or maintain a healthy weight, owners can choose to provide additional feed or preferably purchase additional feed through me at $35/month per additional litre a day. Arrangementscanalsobemadetohaveextrafeedingsifrequired.

Do you bring horses into their stall to feed their grain?

Typically, yes, but depending on the weather and herd dynamics I might feed them outside while I am supervising to ensure they don't chase each other from their feed pans, I may leave 2 out and bring the slow eaters into their stalls.

What time do you feed grain?

Breakfast is fed between 7 am and 8:30 am. Supper is fed anytime 4 pm and 6pm.

What type of hay do you feed, how much do you feed?

Our hay is primarily timothy, with a bit of bromegrass, orchard grass and tall fescue mixed in. Horses have free choice access to round bales of hay in their paddocks, we use knotless slow feed nets to minimize hay waste. When horses are inside at night, they are provided with a minimum of 12-15 pounds of hay (depending on size and needs of the horse) in slow feed knotless nets.

A few of our older nets still have knots but all our new ones do not. Nets in stalls are hung low to simulate grazing. Horses most generally will eat hay from the bottom of their nets. Horses that are shod, have their nets hung higher to eliminate risk of getting caught.

Which vet does your farm use?

We use Dr Damita Hansen from Cornwallis vets; she is a phenomenal vet/equine chiropractor, and she is also our neighbor! If you decide to use Dr Hansen I will look after scheduling routine visits (teeth and vaccines or chiro) and holding your horse for her if you cannot be present. For non-routine (non-emergency) scheduled vet visits or if you choose to use a different vet, if you are unable to be present for your vet I charge $10 with 24hrs notice to bring them in and hold them. Less than 24 hours’ notice I charge $20. Vets are not permitted to retrieve horses from paddocks or stalls without the owner or W&W staff present.

What are required vaccines?

All horses must be up to date on vaccines (this means that horse MUST be vaccinated before arrival) and vaccines certificate must be provided (Flu, Tetenus, Rhino, EEE and WEE are required vaccines) before arriving on property. Owner is also to bring a tube of dewormer that is to be given on day of arrival by stable.

Which farrier does your farm use?

My farrier is Miles Joudrey from the south shore. Miles is in the area every 2 weeks, this allows us to accommodate horses on a 4, 6 or 8 week trim schedule however we recommend horses get trimmed every 6 weeks. If you decide to use MylesI will look after scheduling and having your horse in and clean for him. If you choose to use a different farrier, you need to be present to bring in and hold your horse for them.

Do they have assigned stalls?

Yes, each horse (except for pasture board horses) has their own stall. I have final say on who goes where, if I need to relocate a horse temporarily or permanently. Boarders are only permitted to use their assigned stalls. However, there are times when I may utilize that stall during the daytime (turn out hours) to house a horse that is waiting for the farrier, or vet. Having two barns it is easier for me to put all the horses in one barn rather than going back and forth between the two.

If you were going to a show or clinic and wanted to keep your horse in the night before to keep them clean you may do so provided, they are not going to stress and damage the stall or injure themselves. If your horse were lame and you wanted to give it some stall rest the policy is: I will clean the stall once a day, the owner is expected to clean them a 2nd time. After 3 days stall reset Owner must provide 2 supplementary bags of bedding per week of rest, after 5 days of stall rest a vet visit is required.

Important to note that in the summer months when horses are turned out 24/7 we do not bed the stalls because I don't want to encourage them to urinate when they are in for grain and waste bedding. I also do not keep water buckets in the stalls in the summer months unless the horse is in for an extended period, because it is a breeding ground for bugs, and bacteria.

When are horses in at night?

Horses will be coming in at night when the temps drop to 0 or below at any point between 7 pm and 7 am.

When checking the weather remember that the temps in Sheffield Mills are likely to be different than they are on the mountains or in Berwick etc. Also, once it does reach below zero if the next day or week, we see warmer temps they will stay out. They will always be turned out in the day unless we have a wet freezing rain or a ridiculous snowstorm.

If you wish to have your horse brought in 365 nights of the year, I charge an additional fee averaged out over the year of $250 per month. This cost covers the additional bedding, cost of using square bales and labor. While we strongly feel horses do better outdoors as much as possible, I do agree that there is an exception to every rule, such as an elderly or ill horse or a horse that needs to acclimate to our weather, conditions or being turned out in general.

Is trail riding available from your facility or will we need to trailer everywhere?

There is trail access just down the road, within riding distance. Our road is not very busy and just about everyone who lives on it is a horse person so riding down the shoulder of the road is not a problem.

What size are the paddocks?

Now we have 8 paddocks, combined they make up 10 acres. We have 11 acres of pasture that we utilize after the first cut of hay has been harvested. Ideally, we try and keep paddocks with 4- 6 horses in each with a gelding to mare ratio of 3:1. However I keep the owner's horses together unless there is a reason not to. Individual turn out or specific turn out arrangements can be discussed on a case by case basis.

Can you confirm your policy for fly sheets and masks in summer?

Fly masks, tail bags and bell boots is they are owners’ responsibility, we will adjust them if we see an issue, or if I find them on the ground, we'll pick them up but if they fall off we will not go hunting for them. Regarding fly sheets, we don't get much for irritating insects here, thanks to the steady breeze, typically only an hour or so at dusk.

Can you confirm your policy for rain sheets and winter turnouts?

Rain sheets we will put on between the months of September and May, we will not put it on unless the forecasted low is less than 15 degrees. This is because the temps here fluctuate like crazy and more often than not it ends up being too hot for the rain sheet. We will of course make exceptions in the case that a horse is shivering, is suffering from rain rot etc.

Winter blankets and in season rain sheets we will change morning and night in accordance to boarders preferences, but we don't change them mid-day. (we may go out and haul them off though if it were to get too hot). All blankets are inspected before blanket season, to make sure they are safe and waterproof, because having no blanket is better than having a wet blanket.

jules sun set
horses-and-bigbarn
Horse looking out of his box stall at Willow and Withers Stables
  • Sweep the aisle and scoop mud, hair and manure. Dispose of it in a wheelbarrow. There are 4 wheelbarrows on the property if there is not one in the barn please find one. Do not throw it in a stall.
  • If your horse poops in either arena, on the lawn or in the driveway please scoop it. There is a rake and a black tub in each arena for you to put manure in.
  • Use only your assigned stall.
  • Stalls are mucked once a day if you put your horse in a clean stall you are responsible for cleaning it.
  • If you give your horse water in their stall empty the bucket before you leave. During the warmer months horses are out 24/7 other than the few minutes they are eating grain.
  • Water left in stalls will accumulate bacteria and provide a breeding ground for insects.
  • Water barrels are checked/topped up every morning and evening and cleaned every 3rd day. If you wish to fill the water barrel, please give it a quick scrub and a rinse before filling. There is a scrub brush at each barrel.
  • When done using the hose hang it back up and make sure to turn the hydrant off. This is important as the hoses can leak and leave all the buildings without water.
  • Boarders are not permitted to operate the sliding windows or garage doors.
  • If you arrive at the barn and a gate or door is closed that is not normally closed. Do not open it.
  • When the lawn is wet, please do not walk your horse on it or allow them to graze, we want to avoid damage to the lawns whenever possible.
  • Turn lights off in the barn and indoor arena when you are through.
  • Be respectful of other riders and their belongings, do not use someone else's stuff without their permission.
  • Be conscious of your audience, do not use offensive language especially in the presence of young ears.
  • Any dogs you bring on property must be leashed and kept under your supervision.
  • There are dogs living here on property. Clean up after your dog properly.
  • The only people allowed in the pastures are people who own or lease a horse unless they are accompanied by staff. Any guests you bring with you must wait for you at the gate. This is for their safety as well as peace of mind for the other horse owners boarding their horses here.
  • When in the pasture to retrieve your horse, do not be rough with their pasture mates. If you feel your being crowded at the gate or not confident in the herd situation, please let us know and we will give you a ground lesson on the topic free of charge.
  • Any arena equipment you use must be put away after each ride.
  • If you're taking your horse off property for a clinic, show, etc just let me know when they are leaving and when they are expected back.
  • Out of season blankets are to be kept in lockers or take them home.
Three horses enjoy at paddock at Willow and Withers Stables, Sheffield Mills, Nova Scotia
Riser leads her horse at Willow and Withers Stables, Sheffield Mills, Nova Scotia
  • Nobody under the age of 18 is permitted to go on the trails by themselves.
  • Nobody under the age of 16 is permitted to ride without the supervision of an adult.
  • Children under 12 require adult supervision at all times while on property.
  • Any instructor/coach/trainer you bring on site is REQUIRED to provide a copy of their liability insurance.
  • Do not feed treats to other people's horses, if you see lesson students/public offering treats please KINDLY ask them not to. Explain to them that it can upset their stomach and if we are unaware of what they have been given we won't know how to treat them.
  • Please do not grain other people's horses without approval. If your horse is on grain included with board, please check before feeding your horse. The feed is not always labeled, and I don't want someone to accidentally feed the wrong grain. If you provide your own grain and wish to grain your horse, please let me know so they aren't fed twice.
  • If you keep any type of treat in your locker for your horse or yourself, please keep it in an air tight container. Alternatively keep it in the fridge in the feed room. We do not need any extra rodents around.
  • Be kind to one another, understand that there are different approaches to handling, riding and caring for a horse. Offer advice when asked, be helpful and not judgmental. There is ZERO tolerance for drama or making other boarders feel uncomfortable.
  • The boarder barn is yours to look after, take pride in your space!
  • If you are ever unsure of anything at all I will never be upset with you for asking. We are almost always reachable by text or messenger.
Questions?

Looking for a new home for your horse?

We would love to hear from you.

Please reach out to melanie@willowandwithers.ca .

Or click the contact button below.

Nina, and other horses and riders enjoy a trail ride